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SMITHFIELD FOODS INC (SFD)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Smithfield delivered record third-quarter results: revenue $3.747B (+12.4% YoY), GAAP diluted EPS from continuing operations $0.63, and adjusted diluted EPS $0.58, with adjusted operating profit of $310M and margin 8.3% .
  • Results beat Wall Street consensus: revenue $3.6126B* and EPS $0.50*; actuals imply a revenue beat of ~$134M and EPS beat of ~$0.08, aided by vertical integration and strong Hog Production profitability* .
  • Guidance raised again: total company adjusted operating profit to $1.225B–$1.325B (midpoint +$25M QoQ), Hog Production up to $125M–$150M, Fresh Pork lowered to $150M–$200M, Packaged Meats narrowed to $1.060B–$1.110B; capex reduced to $350M–$400M; tax rate reaffirmed at 23–25% .
  • Catalysts: resilient Packaged Meats margin (10.8%) despite raw input inflation, profit migration from Fresh Pork to Hog Production in the integrated model, and continued innovation/brand investment (e.g., Prime Fresh, dry sausage, Mike’s Hot Honey Bacon) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Packaged Meats delivered second-highest Q3 profit on record ($226M) with a 10.8% margin; management emphasized mix optimization, pricing discipline, and innovation despite input cost inflation .
  • Hog Production profit surged: adjusted operating profit $89M vs $40M a year ago, driven by improved commodity markets and operational optimization on retained farms .
  • CEO tone on execution: “record third-quarter adjusted operating profit… disciplined execution of our strategies,” highlighting vertically integrated model benefits in a cautious consumer environment .

What Went Wrong

  • Fresh Pork faced compressed industry market spread; ~-$40M market headwind YoY, while segment adjusted operating profit fell $18M YoY to $10M (0.5% margin), reflecting higher hog prices and tariff challenges .
  • Input cost inflation: bellies +40%, trim +35–68%, ham +14% YoY pressured Packaged Meats profitability despite pricing and cost actions .
  • Other segment adjusted operating profit fell $10M YoY due to lower bioscience volumes; management also flagged cautious consumer behavior and potential SNAP benefit timing impacts .

Financial Results

MetricQ3 2024Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenue ($USD Billions)$3.334 $3.786 $3.747
Operating Profit ($USD Millions)$285 $260 $310
Adjusted Operating Profit ($USD Millions)$286 $298 $310
GAAP Diluted EPS – Continuing Ops ($)$0.53 $0.48 $0.63
Adjusted Diluted EPS – Continuing Ops ($)$0.53 $0.55 $0.58
Net Income Margin (%)6.3% 5.0% 6.7%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)11.5% 10.1% 10.6%

Segment Sales ($USD Millions)

SegmentQ3 2024Q3 2025
Packaged Meats$1,917 $2,090
Fresh Pork$1,951 $2,185
Hog Production$738 $813
Other$117 $131
Consolidated$3,334 $3,747

Segment Operating Profit and Margins

SegmentQ3 2024 OP ($MM)Q3 2024 Margin (%)Q3 2025 OP ($MM)Q3 2025 Margin (%)
Packaged Meats$239 12.5% $226 10.8%
Fresh Pork$28 1.4% $10 0.5%
Hog Production$40 5.5% $89 10.9%
Other$20 17.1% $10 7.7%
Operating Profit (Consolidated)$285 8.5% $310 8.3%

KPIs and Operational Metrics

KPIQ3 2024Q3 2025
Packaged Meats Avg Selling Price YoY+9.2%
Packaged Meats VolumeFlat
Raw Materials Cost Change YoYBellies +40%; Trim +35–68%; Ham +14%
Fresh Pork Avg Selling Price YoY+12%
Fresh Pork VolumeFlat overall; U.S. retail +5%
Hog Production Heads Produced-25% (~850k head) vs prior year
External Grain/Feed Sales+$120M YoY
Liquidity$3.069B; cash $0.773B; net debt/adj. EBITDA 0.8x

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Total Company Sales Growth (%)FY2025Low-to-mid single-digit Low-to-mid single-digit (ex JV sales) Maintained
Packaged Meats Adjusted OP ($MM)FY2025$1,050–$1,150 $1,060–$1,110 Tightened/Narrowed
Fresh Pork Adjusted OP ($MM)FY2025$150–$250 $150–$200 Lowered
Hog Production Adjusted OP ($MM)FY2025$0–$100 $125–$150 Raised
Total Company Adjusted OP ($MM)FY2025$1,150–$1,350 $1,225–$1,325 Raised (midpoint +$25M QoQ)
Capital Expenditures ($MM)FY2025$400–$500 $350–$400 Lowered (timing)
Effective Tax Rate (%)FY202523.0–25.0 23.0–25.0 Maintained
Dividend per Share ($)FY2025$1.00 expected; paid $0.25 in Apr & May; Aug announced $0.25 $1.00 expected; paid Apr, May, Aug $0.25; remaining quarters $0.25 Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 & Q2)Current Period (Q3 2025)Trend
Vertical Integration & Hog Production rationalizationQ1 guidance: Hog Production -$50M to +$50M; integrated model emphasized . Q2 guidance raised to $0–$100M .Hog Production guidance raised to $125–$150M; production under 11.5M hogs (~40% of needs) with medium-term target ~30% vertical integration .Improving profitability; continued downsizing of high-cost farms.
Packaged Meats mix & innovationQ1 Packaged Meats OP $266M (13.1% margin) . Q2 adjusted OP $296M; innovation pipeline .Second-highest Q3 profit ($226M, 10.8% margin); brand campaigns (We Speak Pork, Eckrich), Prime Fresh volume up double digits; dry sausage +~8% .Resilient margins despite inflation; mix shifting to everyday, higher-margin items.
Input costs & tariffs/macroQ2 noted resilience amid macro; Fresh Pork navigating tariffs .Elevated inputs: bellies +40%, trim +35–68%, ham +14%; Fresh Pork pressured by tighter spread; tariff environment cited .Persistent inflation; spreads compressed; disciplined pricing mitigates.
Supply chain & automation (technology)Q2 capex $400–$500 focused on automation/throughput .Capex lowered to $350–$400 due to project timing; ongoing automation and logistics optimization .Ongoing cost structure improvement; timing shift to 2026.
Consumer & SNAPNot highlighted in Q1; limited in Q2.Cautious consumer, value-seeking; potential delayed SNAP payments baked into outlook; SNAP-linked sales ~7.5% industry dollars .Monitoring near-term risk; diversified portfolio mitigates impact.
Beef vs pork substitutionNot highlighted.Beef recovery not seen until late 2027; pork positioned well on value .Supportive cross-protein dynamics for pork.

Management Commentary

  • CEO: “We delivered record third-quarter adjusted operating profit of $310 million… underscoring the power of our brand and private label portfolio strategy” .
  • CFO: “Strong profit growth in our hog production segment more than offset market headwinds… adjusted operating profit margin of 8.3%” .
  • Strategy: five priorities—grow Packaged Meats via mix/volume/innovation; maximize Fresh Pork net realizable value; best-in-class Hog Production cost structure; optimize operations/SG&A/procurement; evaluate synergistic M&A .
  • Innovation: Prime Fresh lunch meat volume up double digits; Smithfield Anytime Favorites quarter hams volume share +5.7 pts; Curly’s BBQ meals volume share +1.4 pts; launch of Mike’s Hot Honey Bacon .

Q&A Highlights

  • Pricing vs volume in Packaged Meats: volumes flat; pricing power maintained amid +~12% costs YoY; selective promotions to protect category profitability .
  • Hog Production strategy: target ~30% vertical integration over medium term; removing highest-cost farms; maintain assured supply to Fresh Pork .
  • Input cost/seasonality: elevated belly/trim markets easing seasonally into Thanksgiving, but demand still strong; pork supported vs high beef prices .
  • Capex timing: guidance lowered due to project timing shifts into early 2026, continued focus on automation and returns discipline .
  • SNAP funding: potential November disruptions modeled; overall impact expected to be minor given protein demand and portfolio breadth .

Estimates Context

MetricQ3 2025 ConsensusQ3 2025 ActualSurprise
Revenue ($USD)$3,612,602,920*$3,747,000,000 +$134,397,080*
EPS (Adjusted/Normalized) ($)$0.50033*$0.58 +$0.07967*

Values marked with an asterisk (*) retrieved from S&P Global.

Consensus breadth: Revenue estimates (n=3); EPS estimates (n=6). Beat driven by Hog Production outperformance and disciplined pricing/mix in Packaged Meats, partially offsetting compressed Fresh Pork spreads .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Vertical integration working: profit migration from Fresh Pork to Hog Production helped deliver record Q3 results despite compressed spreads and tariff headwinds .
  • Packaged Meats resilience: 10.8% margin amid raw input spikes (bellies +40%, trim +35–68%, ham +14%); disciplined pricing and mix favored everyday, higher-margin items .
  • Guidance momentum: total adjusted OP midpoint raised to $1.275B; Hog Production range lifted; Fresh Pork tempered; capex timing reduced to $350–$400M, with automation focus .
  • Balance sheet strength: liquidity $3.069B; net debt/adj. EBITDA 0.8x—ample flexibility for investment and dividends ($1.00/share expected for FY25) .
  • Near-term watch items: seasonality in cutout/belly markets, consumer caution/SNAP timing, and tariff impacts on Fresh Pork profitability .
  • Medium-term thesis: continued portfolio mix improvements, brand investments, and hog cost optimization should support margin durability and earnings growth .
  • Actionable: Expect sell-side estimate revisions upward on EPS and total adjusted OP; monitor spreads and input costs for Packaged Meats margins, and quarterly progress toward ~30% hog production target .

Notes:

  • Q3 2025 8-K press release (Item 2.02) and exhibits reviewed in full .
  • Q3 2025 earnings call transcripts read in full - - -.
  • Prior quarters’ earnings press releases: Q2 2025 and Q1 2025 read for trend analysis - -.
  • No additional Q3 press releases found in period search [ListDocuments returned 0 press-release items for Q3 window].